McLaren Racing Limited is a British motor racing team based at the McLaren Technology Centre, Woking, Surrey, England. McLaren is best called a Solution One fabricator and also has a history of completing in American open wheel racing as both an entrant and a chassis fitter, and has actually won the Canadian-American Challenge Cup (Can-Am) cars racing champion. The team is the second earliest active, and second most successful Formula One team after Ferrari, having won 182 races, Drivers' Championships and eight Contractors' Championships. The group is an entirely owned subsidiary of the McLaren Group. Founded in 1963 by New Zealander Bruce McLaren, the team won its first Grand Prix at the 1968 Belgian Grand Prix, but their biggest preliminary success was in Can-Am, which they dominated from 1967 to 1971. Additional American accomplishment followed, with Indianapolis 500 wins in McLaren cars and trucks for Mark Donohue in 1972 and Johnny Rutherford in 1974 and 1976. After Bruce McLaren passed away in a screening mishap in 1970, Teddy Mayer took control of and led the group to their first Formula One Constructors' Championship in 1974, with Emerson Fittipaldi and James Hunt winning the Drivers' Championship in 1974 and 1976 respectively. The year 1974 also marked the start of a long-standing sponsorship by Phillip Morris' Marlboro cigarette brand.In 1981, McLaren merged with Ron Dennis' Job 4 Racing; Dennis took control of as group principal and shortly after organised a buyout of the initial McLaren investors to take complete control of the team. This began the team's most successful age: with Porsche and Honda engines, Niki Lauda, Alain Prost, and Ayrton Senna took in between them seven Chauffeurs' Championships and the team took 6 Builders' Championships. The combination of Prost and Senna was particularly dominant-- together they won all but one race in 1988-- however later their competition soured and Prost left for Ferrari. Fellow English group Williams Click for more offered the most constant difficulty during this duration, the two winning every contractors' title between 1984 and 1994. Nevertheless, by the mid-1990s, Honda had withdrawn from Solution One, Senna had moved to Williams, and the group went three seasons without a win. With Mercedes-Benz engines, West sponsorship, and previous Williams designer Adrian Newey, additional championships was available in 1998 and 1999 with driver Mika Häkkinen, and throughout the 2000s the team corresponded front-runners, chauffeur Lewis Hamilton taking their latest title in 2008. Ron Dennis retired as McLaren group principal in 2009, handing over to long period of time McLaren worker Martin Whitmarsh. However, at the end of 2013, after the group's worst season because 2004, Whitmarsh was ousted. McLaren revealed in 2013 that they would be using Honda engines from 2015 onwards, changing Mercedes-Benz.
The group raced as McLaren Honda for the first time considering that 1992 at the 2015 Australian Grand Prix. In September 2017, McLaren announced they had actually agreed on an engine supply with Renault from 2018 to 2020. McLaren will go back to use Mercedes-Benz engines from the 2021 season till at least 2024. After initially going back to the Indianapolis 500 in 2017 as a partner to Andretti Autosport to run Fernando Alonso, McLaren announced in August 2019 that they would run in combination with Arrow Schmidt Peterson Motorsports starting in 2020 to run the complete IndyCar Series, the combined entry being named Arrow McLaren SP. Bruce McLaren Motor Racing was founded in 1963 by New Zealander Bruce McLaren. Bruce was a works motorist for the British Formula One group Cooper with whom he had won 3 Grands Prix and come second in the 1960 World Champion. Wanting to complete in the Australasian Tasman Series, Bruce approached his employers, however when team owner Charles Cooper insisted on utilizing 1.5-litre Formula One-specification engines instead of the 2.5-litre motors permitted by the Tasman guidelines, Bruce decided to establish his own team to run him and his potential Formula One colleague Timmy Mayer with custom-built Cooper automobiles.